Friday 5 October 2018

Correction Gets Deeper. Relief Rally Likely – Weekly closing report-The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

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05 October 2018

 had mentioned in last week’s closing report that Nifty, Sensex might rise on relief rally. The major indices of the Indian stock markets suffered a correction on Friday and closed with weekly losses over last Friday’s close. The major trends of the Indian stock markets during the week’s trading are given in the table below:


The major indices of the Indian stock markets rallied on Monday. On the NSE, there were 725 advances, 1,034 declines and 318 unchanged.

Commercial vehicles major Ashok Leyland Ltd on Monday said it closed September 2018 with a 26% growth in sales. In a statement here, the company said it sold 19,373 units last month, up from 15,371 units sold in September 2017. 

Pharma major Dr Reddy's Laboratories Ltd on Monday announced the sale of its antibiotic manufacturing facility and related assets in Tennessee, US, for an undisclosed sum. 

Gayatri Projects has been awarded with two add-on works to the existing works of Chintalapudi Lift Irrigation Scheme (Package-1 & 2). These two additions lead to a consolidated increase of Rs548.98 crores, nearly 55% of the existing value. 

On Tuesday, the stock markets had a holiday on account of Gandhi Jayanthi.  

The major indices of the Indian stock markets suffered a correction on Wednesday. On the NSE, there were 1,033 advances, 753 declines and 276 unchanged.

Owing to a weak rupee and broadly negative global cues the S&P Sensex tanked over 500 points and the Nifty50 slipped by 130 points on Wednesday.

Automobile major Maruti Suzuki India has recalled over 600 Super Carry vehicles to inspect for a possible defect in the fuel pump assembly. According to the company, 640 vehicles in the domestic market, manufactured between January 20 and July 14, 2018, will be covered in this recall campaign. 

Tata Communications, a leading global digital infrastructure provider, on Wednesday said it was acquiring Teleena, a Netherlands-based Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity specialist and mobile virtual network enabler (MVNE). This acquisition follows Tata Communications' investment in Teleena in January 2017, when the company became the single largest shareholder in Teleena with a 35% stake.

Software major Tech Mahindra on Wednesday announced a strategic partnership with ELTA Systems Ltd., a subsidiary of Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), to provide next generation cyber solutions and services to state and enterprise customers in India and globally. 

The S&P BSE Sensex, plunged over 800 points on Thursday, as a steady decline in the domestic currency and concerns that the central bank would raise the policy interest rate soured investor sentiments. The wider Nifty50 of the National Stock Exchange also lost 240 points. The Indian rupee earlier on Thursday sunk to its fresh low of 73.77 to a dollar, as global crude oil prices continued to climb. India imports nearly 80% of its crude requirements, and a higher price will potentially worsen the current account deficit of Asia's third-largest economy. The Reserve Bank of India will unveil its monetary policy on Friday, where it is likely to raise the repurchase rate by 25 basis points. The repo rate currently stands at 6.5%.

Global software major Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) on Thursday said it signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Institute of Industrial Science (IIS) at University of Tokyo to collaborate on technology research and facilitate inter-personnel exchange. 

The Indian equity indices plunged on Friday, even though the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) changed its policy stance and kept key benchmark lending rates intact. The RBI was expected to raise rates. Apart from the policy decision, the free-fall in the Indian rupee's value to over 74 a US dollar eroded investor’s sentiments. 
Announcing the fourth bi-monthly policy review of the fiscal, Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Urjit Patel said the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) has decided to keep the repo, or the short term lending rate for commercial banks, unchanged at 6.5%. Elaborating on the change to "calibrated tightening", the Governor said that it implied that "in this cycle, a rate cut is not the table and we are not bound to increase rates every time we meet." "With this stance we have two options, we can either increase rates or hold them," he said. A "neutral" stance allows the RBI to move either way on rates.

Reliance Capital Ltd. on Friday said its wholly owned Reliance Health Insurance has got the R3 approval from Insurance Regulatory Authority of India (IRDAI). Reliance Capital shares closed at Rs254.00, down 6.03% on the NSE.

Weak demand conditions along with a rise in inflationary pressures eased growth of India's service sector output during September, a macro-economic data showed on Thursday. Accordingly, the seasonally adjusted Nikkei India Services Business Activity Index declined to 50.9 in September from 51.5 in August. An index reading of above 50 indicates an overall increase in economic activity and below 50 indicates an overall decrease. Consequently, the seasonally adjusted Nikkei India Composite PMI Output Index posted a level of 51.6 during the month under review from 51.9 in August. "Growth of India's services economy spluttered during September amid reports of faltering demand for services. And despite a slight pick-up in manufacturing output growth during the month, overall private sector activity rose at the weakest rate since May," said Paul Smith, Economics Director at IHS Markit, and author of the report. "Rising price pressures were cited as a factor weighing on market activity, with reports from panellists of rising fuel and import prices, in turn mainly driven by the stronger US dollar."The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions
Major Indices (The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions)



India's GDP growth may exceed RBI's projection of 7.4 pc in FY19: Economic Affairs Secretary-The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions


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05 October 2018
GDP growth (The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions)

Economic Affairs SecretarySubhash Chandra Garg Friday said the GDP growth is expected to be higher than the RBI's projection of 7.4 per cent for the current fiscal. The Reserve Bank in its fourth bimonthly policy review retained GDP forecast for 2018-19 at 7.4 per cent based on an overall assessment.

"Government welcomes MPC statement and decision to keep the rates unchanged. Government's assessment of inflation is in line with the MPC's assessment. We believe growth should turn out to be higher than that projected by MPC (monetary policy committee)," he tweeted.

Later, the finance ministry in a statement said the status quo decision by the MPC is in consonance with the government's assessment of inflation and growth going forward and for achieving the medium-term target for consumer price index (CPI) inflation of 4 per cent within a band of +/- 2 per cent, while supporting growth.

"The government welcomes the MPC's assessment and notes its decision to maintain the Policy Rate," the statement said. On the basis of an assessment of the current and evolving macroeconomic situation, the RBI maintained the status quo by keeping key policy rate unchanged at 6.5 per cent.

The projections of inflation for 2018-19 and first quarter of 2019-20 have been revised downwards from the August resolution. The RBI lowered its retail inflation projection for the second half of the current fiscal at 3.9-4.5 per cent mainly because of an unusually benign trend in food prices.The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

India Signs $5 Billion Deal For Russian Air Defense Systems-The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

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05 October 2018
India Russia (The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions)


India signed a $5 billion deal to buy five Russian S-400 air defense systems on Friday despite a looming threat of U.S. sanctions on countries that trade with Russia's defense and intelligence sectors.

The deal was signed in New Delhi during a visit by Russian President Vladimir Putin, who met with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to discuss nuclear energy, space exploration and trade.

India has requested that the U.S. grant it a waiver for the deal from sanctions prescribed by the Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act, a U.S. law passed in August 2017 that is intended to punish Russia for its annexation of Crimea and alleged interference in the 2016 U.S. elections.

The U.S. did not spare China from sanctions last month for purchasing its own Russian S-400 surface-to-air missile systems and fighter jets.

If the U.S. does impose sanctions on India, it is unclear how India could pay Russia for the military equipment, since the law bars dollar-denominated financial transactions.

Vladimir Sotnikov, a foreign affairs expert at an independent research institute in Moscow, believes India could make the payment in a mixture of rupees and dollars to try to circumvent the sanctions.

"I do not think that India would succumb to U.S. pressure over the purchasing of the armaments from Russia," he said. "India has a very sophisticated policy of separating the relationship between India and the U.S. and India and the Russian Federation. And India is in a good negotiating position right now."

The National Security Council at the White House said in a statement that the Trump administration urges all "of our allies and partners to forgo transactions with Russia that would trigger sanctions" under the act, known as CAATSA.

"The administration has indicated that a focus area for the implementation of CAATSA Section 231 is new or qualitative upgrades in capability - including the S-400 air and missile defense system. Our recent action to sanction a Chinese government entity for an S-400 delivery underscores the seriousness of our resolve on this issue."

Officials with India's external affairs and defense ministries confirmed the deal was signed after Putin and Modi made no reference to it during a news conference following their talks.

An 11-page joint statement made only passing mention, saying that "the two sides welcomed the conclusion of the contract."

The deal will likely bolster the close relationship between India and Russia that dates back to the Cold War, when the U.S. tilted toward Pakistan, India's neighbor and archrival. But it is also likely to strain ties with Washington.

India is the world's largest importer of military hardware, according to Mumbai-based think tank Gateway House, and has depended on Russia for political support as well as billions of dollars in military hardware. Nearly 70 percent of India's present-day defense equipment was procured from Russia, according to India's Defense Ministry.
India's acquisition of the S-400 long-range missile systems has been considered critical to countering a perceived threat from China, which is increasingly making economic inroads throughout South Asia, India's traditional sphere of influence, according to military experts.

"It gives the capability to destroy targets inside another country. It's a very important capability," said retired Indian air force Air Marshal Nirdosh Tyagi.

India has also developed closer defense ties to the U.S. in recent years with joint military drills and defense sales.

India has signed more than $15 billion in U.S. defense contracts since 2008, including for C-130J and C-17 transport aircraft, P-8I maritime patrol aircraft, Harpoon missiles and Apache and Chinook helicopters.The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Private investments in infra plunge to 25% in FY18 -The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions


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05 October 2018
 
Infrastructure sector (The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions)


The share of private investments in the infrastructure sector has fallen to a decadal low of around 25 per cent in FY18 steeply down from a high of 37 per cent in FY08, says a report.

Private investments, which averaged 37 per cent between fiscals 2008 and 2013, fell by 600 basis points (bps) between fiscals 2013 and 2017 to 31 per cent, which fell a steep 600 bps further to 25 per cent in FY18, as a plethora of stalled projects and stressed assets dampened investor interest and risk appetite.

 "A material ramp-up in government spending in the past few years has meant the share of private investments in infrastructure has fallen to a decadal low of around 25 per cent in FY18," according to an Crisil InfraIndex.

This means that between fiscals 2008 and 2018, there was a massive plunge of 1200 bps in private investments.

While the highways sector has seen a revival in public private partnerships (PPPs), and the renewables sector some buoyancy, private investments in other infrastructure segments have remained stagnant or weak, the report said.

 "Resumption and broad-basing of private investments are critical to sustain the share of infrastructure investments at around 6 per cent of GDP over a medium-to- long-term," Crisil managing director Ashu Suyash said in the report.

"This requires new PPP frameworks, expeditious resolution of stressed assets, and steps to deepen financing sources," she said. According to the index, the highway sector saw the biggest rise from 6.9 per cent in 2017 to 7.4 per cent in 2018, riding on private sector interest in the hybrid annuity model (HAM) and success of asset monetisation under the toll- operate transfer model.

 It said the scores of last year's toppers, power transmission and renewables, lagged a tad given the high suo motu allocations to public sector in the former, and policy and pricing headwinds in the latter. Ports and airports saw an improvement, too, but conventional generation, power distribution and urban infrastructure continue to lag, it said. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

US Stocks Slide As Job Gains Send Bond Yields Even Higher-The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

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05 October 2018
financial markets (The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions)
U.S. stocks are lower Friday as investors continue to worry about rising bond yields and interest rates. The Labor Department said the economy continues to add jobs at a strong pace, which makes it more likely rates will keep rising.



The yield on the 10-year Treasury note has soared over the last three days and hasn't been this high since mid-2011. Bond prices are falling as investors sell them, but Wall Street is also concerned that spiking interest rates could eventually slow the economy.

KEEPING SCORE: The S&P 500 index lost 18 points, or 0.6 percent, to 2,883 as of 11:45 a.m. Eastern time. The Dow Jones Industrial Average inched slid 203 points, or 0.8 percent, to 26,423.

Technology companies and smaller, more U.S.-focused companies continued to suffer steep losses. The Nasdaq composite skidded 101 points, or 1.3 percent, to 7,778 as technology and internet companies continued to struggle. The Russell 2000 index lost 17 points, or 1.1 percent, to 1,629.

The Nasdaq has dropped 3.4 percent this week and the Russell has tumbled 4 percent. Both indexes are on track for their biggest drops since late March, and the Russell is on pace for its lowest close since late May.

IT'S A LIVING: The Department of Labor said employers added significantly more jobs in July and August that it previously thought, which made up for a slightly disappointing gain in September. The September total was probably reduced by the damage Hurricane Florence did to the Carolinas.

Employers have added 190,000 jobs on average over the last three months, and the employment rate fell to its lowest level since December 1969.

Friday's data suggest the economy should keep growing at a strong clip, which means corporate profits should continue to grow. That's a good sign for stocks. At the same time, there are few signs of a big increase in the pace of growth or inflation. Either of those would push the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates at a faster pace, which would start to slow down the economy.

BONDS: Bond prices kept falling. The yield on the 10-year Treasury note rose to 3.22 percent from 3.19 percent. The yield on the 10-year Treasury is an important benchmark for longer-term interest rates and it hasn't been this high since July 2011.
The decline in bond prices and increase in yields have led to big gains for banks in the last few days because higher interest rates mean they make bigger profits on mortgages and other loans. Bond yields in Europe also rose.

SWITCHEROO: The sell-off in technology and internet companies and retailers continued. Intel lost 1.9 percent to $47.63 and Apple slipped 1.4 percent to $224.74 while Google's parent company, Alphabet, sank 1 percent to $1,164.73. Among retailers, Netflix slumped 4.4 percent to $347.58.

Those sectors have been the biggest gainers on the S&P this year, but have taken sharp losses this week. Banks and industrial and energy companies, which have struggled in 2018, have changed place and performed better than the broader market.
Banks were mixed Friday after big gains the previous two days. Online brokerage E-Trade rose 0.9 percent to $52.95 while Goldman Sachs lost 0.9 percent to $225.45.
Several major banks will report their third-quarter results late next week as the next round of company earnings gets underway.

UNFOLLOWED: Tesla stock fell 5.5 percent to $266.26 after CEO Elon Musk taunted the Securities and Exchange Commission just a few days after he agreed to settle an SEC lawsuit triggered by a tweet he sent in August.

As part of that settlement, Musk agreed to step down as chairman and submit to oversight when he's communicating company news. His criticisms of the SEC don't appear to be company news, but they may have worried investors who hoped his feed would be a little more boring from now on.

Musk and Tesla are also paying $20 million each to end the lawsuit.
COSTLY: Wholesale club operator Costco gave up 3.7 percent to $223.08 after it said it discovered technology problems related to its financial reporting processes. Costco said it is investigating, but hasn't found any problems with its past earnings reports so far.

OVERSEAS: European stocks fell for the second day in a row. Germany's DAX lost 1.1 percent and the CAC 40 in France dropped 0.9 percent. Britain's FTSE 100 fell 1.2 percent. Bond prices in all three countries fell again sending yields higher.
Japan's benchmark Nikkei 225 fell 0.8 percent and the Kospi in South Korea dropped 0.3 percent. Hong Kong's Hang Seng fell 0.2 percent.

ENERGY: Benchmark U.S. crude rose 0.6 percent to $74.75 a barrel in New York and Brent crude, the standard for international oil futures, picked up 0.3 percent to $84.81 a barrel in London.

CURRENCIES: The dollar slipped to 113.69 yen from 113.86 yen. The euro dipped to $1.1514 from $1.1515.The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Thursday 4 October 2018

Nifty, Sensex Selloff Continues – Thursday closing report-The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions


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04 October 2018

I had mentioned in Wednesday’s closing report that Nifty, Sensex were again under bear attack.  The major indices of the Indian stock markets suffered a sharp correction on Thursday and closed with losses over Wednesday’s close. On the NSE, there were 445 advances, 1,323 declines and 295 unchanged. The trends of the major indices in the course of Thursday’s trading are given in the table below:


The S&P BSE Sensex, plunged over 800 points on Thursday, as a steady decline in the domestic currency and concerns that the central bank would raise the policy interest rate soured investor sentiments. The wider Nifty50 of the National Stock Exchange also lost 240 points. The Indian rupee earlier on Thursday sunk to its fresh low of 73.77 to a dollar, as global crude oil prices continued to climb. India imports nearly 80% of its crude requirements, and a higher price will potentially worsen the current account deficit of Asia's third-largest economy. The Reserve Bank of India will unveil its monetary policy on Friday, where it is likely to raise the repurchase rate by 25 basis points. The repo rate currently stands at 6.5%.

Global software major Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) on Thursday said it signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Institute of Industrial Science (IIS) at University of Tokyo to collaborate on technology research and facilitate inter-personnel exchange. Tata Consultancy Services shares closed at Rs2,063.00, down 4.62% on the NSE.

State-run ONGC has awarded a major work package worth Rs11,740.86 crore ($1,694.45 million) to a consortium of companies for integrated development of "KG-DWN-98/2" project located on the East Coast. According to the company, the consortium of BHGE, McDermott and L&T hydrocarbon has been awarded the contract. "This tender is one of the biggest integrated tenders awarded globally in recent years," the company said in a statement on Wednesday. "ONGC envisages commencement of first gas production by December 2019, first oil by March 2021 and overall project completion by August 2021." ONGC shares closed at Rs163.35, down 9.98% on the NSE.

NBCC has received LoA (Letter of Assurance) worth Rs400 crore (approx.) from IIM Ranchi to provide Project Management Consultancy for development of permanent campus (Phase-1 works). NBCC (India) Limited shares closed at Rs56.20, down 2.43% on the NSE.

L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering in consortium with Baker Hughes, a GE company and McDermott International, Inc. has been awarded the subsea contract for ONGC's (Oil and Natural Gas Corporation) largest deep-water oil & gas project - 'Development of block DWN-98/2 in the Krishna Godavari basin'. Larsen & Toubro shares closed at Rs1,256.00, up 0.85% on the NSE.

GMR Infra has emerged as the highest bidder for the Development, Operations and Management of Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport, Nagpur on a Public Private Partnership (PPP) basis. GMR Infrastructure shares closed at Rs16.15, down 3.29% on the NSE.

The top gainers and top losers of the major indices are given in the table below:


The closing values of the major Asian indices are given in the table below:
 
Major Indices (The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions)