Tuesday, 14 February 2017

Severance package to ex-CFO was 'error of judgement': Infy Chairman -The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Contact Your Financial Adviser Money Making MC
14 February 2017

Seeking to clear the air on corporate governance issues and the massive severance package to former CFO Rajiv Bansal, Infosys Chairman R. Seshasayee assured there is "no such issue" and that the company is on "a transformation journey" from a founder-led entity to a professionally managed one.

Speaking to mediapersons here on Monday evening, he however admitted that the severance pay to Bansal was an "error of judgement" by the company board due to a subjective element which guided the drawing up of such packages. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

"In determining the severance package of Bansal, when he left the company in October 2015, there was a business judgement by the board and this amount was agreed to be paid. In retrospect, I have no hesitation in saying that this compensation would have been different, had the judgement, made in the circumstances, been different. We had some subjectivity in making this judgement," Seshasayee said.

"It would serve everyone concerned much better, if that subjectivity element is taken away from severance packages," the Chairman added, describing in euphemism what was clearly a major error in business judgement. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

In fact, Seshasayee said that on the review of severance packages globally conducted with the help of a consultant, Infosys has removed this "subjective element" from the severance package contracts being applied since 2016. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

"Business judgements can be wrong, perceptions can be different," he said in defence of the decision to do away with the earlier practice that has led to the controversy over Bansal's compensation package.

Seshasayee also told reporters that though a sum of Rs 17.30 crore, or equivalent to 24 months' salary, was agreed to be paid to Bansal on his departure, he had "actually been paid Rs 5 crore something because the payment was suspended in April 2016".

In this connection, Infosys Founder-Chairman N.R. Narayana Murthy said last week that the company had previously never paid such high compensation to any other executive in possession of "highly competitive (corporate) information". The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

"Certain acts of the board's corporate governance could have been better. Several people on the board had highly competitive information. A former Chairman said at the AGM that he had highly competitive information," Narayana Murthy told the CNN-News 18 channel in an interview.

Referring to a whistleblower's complaint about alleged payment of "hush money" to Bansal, Seshasayee clarified that two independent investigations revealed no wrongdoings by the company or its former CFO.

On the issue of corporate governance, he assured that whatever is happening currently is part of the change in the company as it veers from a founder-led to a professionally-driven one.

"It is a challenging transition and we have to deal with it in a sensitive fashion. This does not mean that the board and the founders have divergence. I passionately believe that this model of professional board and management is the right model for the country," Seshasayee added.

In this regard, he dismissed apprehensions about "a boardroom battle" in the IT bellwether, between the board members and promoters of the company.

"I don't think there is any battle. There is no conflict of interest... There is only convergence of interest. It is the job of the company's board to listen to all," he said.

Seshasayee added that appointments of Punita Kumar Sinha and D.N. Prahlad on the board were not a corporate governance issue. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

"We are proud to have Punita Kumar Sinha on our board. She should not be judged by the profession of her spouse. There are three women (directors) and we don't think we can look at it as a governance issue," Seshasayee said. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

On Sinha, he said his name was suggested when the company was looking out for people with deep understanding about the business.

"We are proud to have him as he has rare and deep understanding of the industry. I do not see that as a corporate governance issue," Seshasayee added. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Defending the revised pay to its CEO Vishal Sikka, he said it was not done arbitrarily.

"We had a global consultant to benchmark his pay with similar global consultants, mainly US companies, and meant to ensure as a motivational package," Seshasayee said.

To a query on potential buyback options as part of a capital allocation plan, he said the company is examining various options, including the buyback option. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions


"There is a capital allocation plan, and it shall be reviewed periodically. There is no decision on the table with regard to the exact plan of action, but a buyback is not ruled out," he asserted, dispelling market rumours on this.The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Monday, 13 February 2017

Nifty, Sensex Still In a Limbo - Monday closing report-The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Contact Your Financial Adviser Money Making MC
13 February 2017

I had mentioned in our Friday’s closing report that Nifty, Sensex lacks momentum. The major indices of the Indian stock markets ended flat and did not show much signs of change. The trends of the major indices in the course of Monday’s trading are given in the table below: The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

 
Major Indices (The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions)
Indian equity benchmarks closed flat with very little gains on Monday as the market waited for the January retail inflation data to be announced after hours. Industrial production declined by 0.4% in December 2016 against the strong growth of 5.7% in November 2016. Bank of Baroda, one of the largest public lenders, fell more than 10% because the market was disappointed with the December quarter results. SBI also fell 1.76% whereas most of the private bank stocks rose. Coal India fell 1.23% after consolidated net profit fell 20.25% to Rs2884.47 crore on 2.88% rise in total income to Rs21531.28 crore for the December 2016 quarter, the results of which were announced on Saturday, 11 February 2017. Infosys rose by 1.6% as co-founder NRM Murthy commented that Chairman R Seshasayee enjoys the “highest integrity” and called off his fight with the board, saying that the company will deal with the corporate governance issues. Piramal enterprises rose by 3.37% after reporting growth in total income of 31.11% to Rs2,313.83 crore and net profit growth of 31.66% to Rs404.08 crore. Suzlon rose by 11% after the company reported growth in total income of 75.7% to Rs3307.48 crore and net profit of Rs274.34 crore for December 2016 quarter as against net loss of Rs121.84 crore in December 2015 quarter. 

The BSE market breadth was tilted in favour of the bears -- with 1,081 advances and 1,787 declines. On the NSE, there were 538 advances, 1115 declines and 75 unchanged.

The top gainers and top losers of the major indices are given in the table below:
 
Top Gainer (The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions)

Retail Inflation eased to 3.17% in January as against 3.41% in December, indicating weak demand by households and companies as demonetisation brought in cash crunch and spending and investment being put off.  Consumer food price inflation also slipped to 0.53% as compared to 1.37% in December 2016. The closing values of the major Asian indices are given in the table below:The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions
Asian Indices (The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions)

India's January retail inflation eases to 3.17% -The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Contact Your Financial Adviser Money Making MC
13 February 2017

 India's annual retail inflation eased to 3.17 per cent in January from 3.41 per cent in December and 5.69 per cent reported during the corresponding period last year, official data showed on Monday.

According to Consumer Price Index (CPI) data released by the Central Statistics Office (CSO), the fall in retail inflation was mainly due to a drop in the annual food inflation -- to 0.53 per cent in January from 1.37 per cent in December. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

The CPI data revealed that the annual retail inflation for rural India was 3.36 per cent while that for the urban centres was 2.90 per cent. The annual food inflation was 1.07 per cent in rural areas and (-)0.31 per cent in urban. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

The official data disclosed that prices of vegetable plunged by (-)15.62 per cent on a year-on-year (YoY) basis, whereas cost of pulses dropped by (-)6.62 per cent.

The prices of milk and milk-based products surged by 4.23 per cent. Other protein-based food items such as meat and fish became dearer by 2.98 per cent. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Besides, eggs became expensive by 2.64 per cent and the cost of spices rose by 5.04 per cent.

Edible oils and fats prices increased by 3.12 per cent, whereas those for sugar and confectionery edged up by 18.69 per cent on a YoY basis. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

The cost of cereals and its products appreciated by 5.23 per cent, while prices of fruits were up by 5.81 per cent. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

The easing of key price indices makes the context favourable for a rate cut by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) at its next monetary policy review. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Among the states, the retail inflation was lowest in Chhattisgarh, at 0.1 per cent, followed by Odisha at 1.8 per cent, and Andhra Pradesh at 1.9 per cent. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

On the flip side, it was as high as 7 per cent in Jammu and Kashmir, 6.3 per cent in Delhi and 5.9 per cent in Himachal Pradesh. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions


The government target is four per cent plus-or-minus two percentage points for the next five years.The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

NSDL to cut National Pension System charges from April 1 -The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Contact Your Financial Adviser Money Making MC
13 February 2017

Central securities depository NSDL's e-Governance Infrastructure has decided to cut maintenance and account opening charges for subscribers of the National Pension System (NPS) from April 1, the pension regulator has announced. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

"NSDL e-Governance Infrastructure Ltd would be rationalising its charge structure w.e.f. April 1, 2017 which would be Rs 40 for PRA opening, Rs 95 for PRA Annual Maintenance and Rs 3.75 for each transaction," the Pension Fund and Regulatory Development Authority (PFRDA) said on Monday.

The current charges are Rs 190 for PRA annual maintenance, Rs 50 as account opening fee and Rs 4 for transaction fee. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

The regulator also said Karvy Computershare will be joining NSDL as second Central Recordkeeping Agency (CRA) from February 15. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

"It has been decided that Karvy Computershare would be allowed to service the new accounts till March 31, 2017 and thereafter it would be allowed to function as a full-fledged CRA with interoperability functionality providing for option to shift for existing subscribers of NPS from April 1, 2017 onwards," PFRDA said. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

A CRA is responsible for record-keeping, administration and customer service functions for all NPS subscribers. The function includes receiving instructions from subscribers through the points of presence, transmitting such instructions to pension funds and effecting switching instructions received from subscribers. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

From the next fiscal onwards, the subscriber would be provided an option to choose between NSDL e-governance and Karvy Computershare. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

"The criteria of allocation of subscribers shall be notified by the Authority from time to time having regard to the subscribers' interest," PFRDA said.


As on January 17, the total number of NPS and Atal Pension Yojna subscribers was over 1.42 crore. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Deutsche Bank Remains Trump’s Biggest Conflict of Interest Despite Settlements -The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Contact Your Financial Adviser Money Making MC
13 February 2017


Deutsche Bank (The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions)
Deutsche Bank is President Donald Trump’s largest lender. While the troubled bank has settled several of the charges against it, it’s still undergoing scrutiny by the Justice Department and other federal regulators, and is being overseen by six independent monitors, making conflicts of interest inescapable. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

If you measure President Donald Trump's conflicts of interest by the amount of money at stake, or the variety of dicey interactions with government regulators, one dwarfs any other: his relationship with Deutsche Bank. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

In recent weeks, Deutsche Bank has scrambled to reach agreements with American regulators over a host of alleged misdeeds. But because the president has not sold his company, the bank remains a central arena for potential conflicts between his family's business interests and the actions of officials in his administration. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

"Deutsche poses the biggest conflict that we know about in terms of dollar amounts and the scale of legal exposures," says Brandon Garrett, a University of Virginia law professor and author of "Too Big To Fail: How Prosecutors Compromise with Corporations." In trying to clear up its outstanding regulatory troubles, the bank "may have tried to do its best to avoid the appearance of impropriety but it may be impossible for them to do so."

Deutsche is Trump's major creditor, having lent billions to the president since the late 1990s even as other American banks abandoned Trump, who frequently bankrupted his businesses. While the president hasn't released his tax returns, he has made public some information about his debts. According to these incomplete disclosures and reports, the Trump Organization has roughly $300 million in loans outstanding from the bank. Trump continues to own the business, although he has turned over day-to-day management to his sons.

At the same time that it is Trump's biggest known creditor, Deutsche is in frequent contact with multiple federal regulators. While the bank agreed last week to pay $630 million to settle charges by New York state's top financial regulator as well as the U.K.'s Financial Conduct Authority that it had aided Russian money-laundering, it's still undergoing a related federal investigation into those activities, which it is also trying to settle. That will be an early big test of the Justice Department under Attorney General Jeff Sessions. The Justice Department also has an ongoing probe of foreign exchange manipulation by several banks, including Deutsche Bank.

Even if the bank clears up the ongoing federal cases, it will remain weighed down by past transgressions. During the housing bubble, Deutsche Bank misled buyers about the quality of its mortgage securities and omitted important information. In 2015, its London subsidiary pleaded guilty in connection with the multi-bank conspiracy to manipulate global interest rates and paid $775 million in criminal penalties. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Deutsche will soon have an astonishing six independent monitors monitoring its conduct — the most ever for one company, according to Garrett. Drawn from the ranks of consultancies and law firms, these overseers make sure Deutsche complies with previous state and federal settlements and regulations relating to its foreign exchange manipulations, global interest rate fraud, sales of dodgy mortgage securities, derivatives trading, and sanctions evasion.

Indeed, the independent monitor of Deutsche's derivatives reporting, Paul Atkins from Patomak Partners, has his own conflict of interest. Atkins served on Trump's transition team and played a role in appointing federal financial regulators. He is now monitoring whether Trump's business partner complies with the terms of a settlement with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission on derivatives reporting. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

A Patomak spokeswoman declined to comment.

Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve has regulators sitting in Deutsche's offices, as it does with every big bank, keeping a watchful eye on the firm's safety and soundness. Last year, the Fed failed Deutsche Bank during its annual stress test, finding that it had insufficient capital and could not withstand another financial crisis. And the Securities and Exchange Commission and the CFTC regulate its investment banking and trading activities.

A Deutsche Bank spokeswoman declined to comment. The White House did not return an email seeking comment. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

The Trump Organization's wide-ranging business dealings could raise quandaries for an array of government agencies, from the Department of Labor, which regulates the company's employment practices, to the General Services Administration, which leases Trump his hotel in Washington, D.C. "Just about everything that every branch, every type of enforcement, every action from every agency could touch on Trump's conflicts. There is no end to the corruption and ethics concerns," Garrett says.

But the potential conflicts may be most acute at the Justice Department. Whether the Justice Department walks away from an investigation or takes a hard line against Deutsche Bank, its every move will be scrutinized as either too tough or too weak.

With new management, Deutsche Bank has embarked on an effort to rebuild its reputation. Deutsche CEO John Cyran has conducted an apology tour for the bank's multiple and serial misdeeds. The money-laundering settlement isn't Deutsche's only recent move to close out government probes. In January, it agreed to pay $95 million to end a tax fraud investigation by the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York. And in December, it became one of the last of the global banks to resolve civil charges over the creation and sale of misleading mortgages investments, agreeing to pay a penalty of $3.1 billion.

In these agreements, Deutsche capitalized on the Obama Department of Justice's eagerness to settle, according to defense attorneys who don't represent the bank but are familiar with the cases. Outgoing administrations desire to wrap investigations up so departing prosecutors may shine their resumes on the way out the door. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

The Obama administration had an added incentive to reach settlements because it worried the Trump administration Justice Department might seek smaller penalties or otherwise go soft on corporations. That helps explain why Deutsche Bank's mortgage securities settlement, which included $4.1 billion in credit for consumer aid in addition to the penalty, was far below the $14 billion figure reported in the fall as Justice's opening bid. While most observers expected that figure to come down sharply, Deutsche's terms were still widely considered favorable.

Even so, Deutsche's share price remains depressed as investors worry about the bank's future payouts and ongoing fragility. The bank faces class action suits alleging efforts to manipulate interest rates and the currency markets. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Given the government's responsibilities, Trump's regulators face a fraught and sensitive task of proving their independence and fair-mindedness when it comes to Deutsche Bank. Prior White Houses have taken great care to avoid interfering in Justice Department investigations and prosecutions. Despite his early support for Trump's campaign and their personal friendship, Sessions has said he will not recuse himself from any Justice Department probe into the president, the Trump family or any of his political advisors.

The relationship Deutsche Bank has with the president cuts two ways, defense lawyers and former prosecutors say. It might be advantageous to be in business with a president who appears to regard the office as an opportunity for brand enhancement and enrichment. The bank might hope for leniency from the president's regulators because of its business ties to him.

There are signs that Deutsche's new management is not eager to continue serving as Trump's financier. Trump sued the bank in 2008 to avoid paying a loan for a Trump hotel in Chicago. The parties settled, but lawsuits have a way of fraying friendships. A former top executive at Deutsche Bank says the current top management does not like the real estate developer. "They don't want to do business with him anymore," he says.

Given the tension, Deutsche may worry about the mercurial president. The bank's concern is that the Trump administration could use its regulatory powers to secure better business terms. Nationalist strains course through his inner circle. A top Trump economic advisor recently accused Germany of currency manipulation. Trump, some observers fear, may seek to boost American financial institutions over foreign ones like Deutsche.


In recent months, Deutsche has also sought to renegotiate its loans with Trump, according to a Bloomberg report, in an effort to reduce its exposure to the president. The bank hoped to eliminate the president's personal guarantee on loans. But such a move would not eliminate the conflict of interest, since the president's company, which Trump still owns, would remain on the hook to pay back the loans.The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Reliance Defence to maintain USN's 7th Fleet ships-The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Contact Your Financial Adviser Money Making MC
13 February 2017

Reliance Infrastructure Limited (RInfra)-controlled Reliance Defence and Engineering Limited (RDEL) has signed the Master Ship Repair Agreement (MSRA) with the US Navy to maintain the vessels of its Seventh Fleet operating in the region, with the company estimating revenues of about Rs 15,000 crore ($10 billion) over next 3 -5 years.

The Reliance Shipyard at Pipavav in Gujarat, one of the largest drycocks in the world, was qualified by as an approved contractor in January 2017 to perform complex repair and alternation services for the US Navy. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

The Reliance Shipyard is the first in India to have received MSRA Certification to undertake servicing and repairing work for the vessels of the Seventh Fleet. The fleet has about 100 vessels of different types including auxiliaries. Currently, these vessels visit Singapore or Japan for such works. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

"Reliance Shipyard has been selected after a detailed site survey by US Government representatives in end October 2016," an RInfra satement said, adding: "This selection by the US Navy is a true recognition of the world-class facility, processes and the high standard of capability of Reliance Shipyard." The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

The MSRA is a spin-off from the Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement (LEMOA) signed on August 30, 2016 during Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar's visit to US. The negotiations for this had spanned over a decade. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

The LEMOA is a tweaked India-specific version of the Logistics Support Agreement (LSA) that the US has with several countries it has close military-to-military cooperation with.

The LEMOA gives both countries access to designated military facilities on either side for refuelling and replenishment. India and the US already hold large number of joint exercises during which payments are done each time, which is a long and tedious process.


Pursuant to the signing of LEMOA, the US Navy is believed to have conducted survey of various shipyards in India before qualifying the Reliance Shipyard at Pipavav as the one qualified to undertake complex repair and maintenance work.The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions