Wednesday, 7 June 2017

RBI keeps repo rate unchanged at 6.25%-The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

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7 June 2017
 
R.B.I (The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions) 
The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) in its second review for FY2017-18 on Wednesday kept all key policy rates unchanged while seeking to achieve consumer price index (CPI) inflation of 4%. The repo rate under the liquidity adjustment facility (LAF) will remain at 6.25%, while reverse repo rate will be at 6%. The marginal standing facility (MSF) rate and the bank rate will be steady at to 6.50%. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

In a statement, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) says, "The current state of the economy underscores the need to revive private investment, restore banking sector health and remove infrastructural bottlenecks. Monetary policy can play a more effective role only when these factors are in place. Premature action at this stage risks disruptive policy reversals later and the loss of credibility. Accordingly, the MPC decided to keep the policy rate unchanged with a neutral stance and remain watchful of incoming data."

The Reserve Bank says it will continue to work in partnership with the government to address the stress in banks’ balance sheets. Better alignment of administered interest rates on small savings with market rates and stepped-up recapitalisation of banks to facilitate adequate flow of credit to productive sectors are important steps to follow through.

"The MPC noted that incoming data suggest that the transitory effects of demonetisation have lingered on in price formations relating to salient food items, entangled with excess supply conditions with respect to fruits and vegetables, pulses and cereals. At the same time, however, the latest release from the Central Statistics Office (CSO) on national income accounts and industrial production attest to the effects of demonetisation on the broader economy being sector specific and transient, as well as to the noteworthy resilience of private consumption. At this stage, it is difficult to isolate these factors or to judge the strength of their persistence. As the year progresses, underlying inflation pressures, especially input costs, wages and imported inflation, will have to be closely and continuously monitored," the central bank added.

On 31 May 2017, the CSO released quarterly estimates of national income accounts for Q4 of 2016-17, provisional estimates for 2016-17 and revisions for the preceding five years. The growth of real gross value added (GVA) for 2016-17 has been pegged at 6.6%, 0.1 percentage point lower than the second advance estimates released in February 2017. 
 
R.B.I Chart(The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions) 
RBI says, "Underlying the revision is a downward adjustment in services sector growth in Q4 for the constituents of construction, financial and professional services, and real estate. Estimates of agriculture and allied activities have been upgraded to incorporate the all-time high production of foodgrains and horticulture in the year. GVA in industry has also been placed higher in the provisional estimates relative to the earlier reading to reflect the impact of new indices of industrial production (IIP) and wholesale prices (WPI) rebased to 2011-12. The new data reveal that a slowdown in activity in both industry and services set in as early as Q1 of 2016-17 and became pronounced in Q4. Moreover, the deceleration of activity coursing through the year has had underlying drivers that have been in operation since Q2. Components of aggregate demand reflect a contraction in gross fixed investment in Q4, reversing the turnaround evident in the second half of the year in the advance estimates. This is also reflected in the contraction  in  the  production  of  capital  goods  in  the  new  IIP.  However, private final consumption expenditure recorded robust year-on-year growth." The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

RBI says, five members of the Committee were in favour of the monetary policy decision, while Dr Ravindra H Dholakia was not in favour. The minutes of the MPC’s meeting will be published by 21 June 2017. The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions

Here are the latest policy rates following MPC review… 

Repo Rate......................6.25%
Reverse Repo Rate.........6%

Bank Rate......................6.50%

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