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11
October 2018
Allaying concerns about the return of fuel
subsidy regime, a top Finance Ministry official Thursday said the government
asking oil PSUs to subsidise petrol and diesel prices by Re 1 per litre was a
"one-time thing" and it does not intend to ask them to do it again.
While oil marketing companies will continue to enjoy marketing freedom,
upstream oil producers like ONGC NSE 2.93 % would not be asked to share fuel
subsidy burden, he said. Just last week, the government had cut excise duty on
petrol and diesel by Rs 1.50 per litre and asked state-owned oil marketing
companies (OMCs) to subsidise the two fuels by another Re 1 a litre. But most
of the Rs 2.50 per litre reduction in rates effected from October 5 has been
lost in increases in selling prices on subsequent days, giving rise to the
suspicion that the government may again ask OMCs to subsidise fuel. "The
Re 1 absorption by OMCs in their pricing was a one-time thing," the
official said. The government, he said, has no intention of asking them to do
that again
Following the comments, shares of OMCs surged
by as much as 19 per cent intra-day, defying the broader market trends. Shares
of HPCL surged 19 per cent to hit a high of Rs 215.40, BPCL jumped 7 per cent
to Rs 284.80 and IOC gained nearly 8 per cent to Rs 134 in intra-day trade. The
benchmark BSE Sensex fell 759.74 points to close at 34,001. The cut in excise
duty and OMCs absorbing some prices had led to a drop in the price of petrol
from a record high of Rs 84 per litre to Rs 81.50 in Delhi and that of diesel
from an all-time high of Rs 75.45 to Rs 72.95 a litre on October 5. But rate
hikes on subsequent days have pushed prices up. Petrol has risen by 86 paise
per litre since then and diesel by Rs 1.67, negating the entire excise duty
reduction in less than a week. Petrol price in Delhi Thursday stood at Rs 82.36
per cent while diesel was priced at Rs 74.62. The official said the government
is also not looking at bringing back the subsidy sharing mechanism where
upstream firms like ONGC subsidised cooking fuels LPG and kerosene by giving
discounts on crude oil they sold to refiners. Oil and Natural Gas Corp (ONGC)
shares surged to Rs 159.60 during intra-day trade on the BSE before ending at
Rs 152.90, up 2.86 per cent. Oil producers ONGC and Oil India NSE -0.50 % Ltd
had till June 2015 made good as much as 40 per cent of the under-recoveries or
subsidy arising out of selling fuel at below market price. It was speculated
that the same subsidy sharing in some form may be brought back. According to
Moody's Investors Service, share prices of state-owned oil companies have
declined around 20 per cent on average since the government on October 4
announced a reduction in the country's fuel prices.
The aggregate market capitalisation of the
six largest listed government owned/linked oil companies had fallen by Rs 1.2
lakh crore since then, it said. "The share price decline is credit
negative for the oil companies because of the high level of crossshareholdings
in one another. The market values of their respective investments have
declined, reducing their financial flexibility," it said in a report
Thursday. Shares of HPCL closed up 14.70 per cent at Rs 207.15. BPCL was up
5.11 per cent at Rs 278.65 and IOC ended 5.39 per cent higher at Rs 131 on the
BSE.The Total Investment &
Insurance Solutions
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