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09
January 2019
 |
RBI
(The Total Investment & Insurance Solutions)
Sri Lanka's Central Bank on Wednesday said
that the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has agreed to provide USD 400 million
under a swap arrangement to boost the island nation's reserves. "The RBI's
very rapid and timely assistance will serve to boost investor confidence by
supporting Sri Lanka to maintain adequate level of external reserves while
accommodating outflow related to imports, debt servicing and if necessary
support for the currency to avoid disorderly adjustment," it said in a
statement.
It
said that a further request to the RBI for another SWAP arrangement of USD 1
billion is "under consideration". These are to be made available
under the SAARC SWAP facility. The RBI has agreed to provide the funds under
its SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) Swap Facility, the
Central Bank said.
Analysts said the RBI's assistance would be
much appreciated by Sri Lanka given that the island is still recovering from
the political and constitutional crisis in October and November which had an
adverse impact on the economy with poor investor sentiment and foreign outflows
of capital. Available Central Bank data showed that in 2018, foreign investors
had pulled out a net Rupees 22.8 billion out of stocks, and Rupees 159.8
billion from government securities. The Sri Lankan rupee ended last Thursday at
an all-time low of 183 against the US dollar. The rupee fell 19% in 2018,
making it one of the worst-performing currencies in Asia.
Central Bank Governor Indrajith Coomaraswamy
last week said that the nearly two-month long political crisis had an adverse
impact on the country's economy. Due to the political crisis, the big three
credit rating agencies -- Fitch Ratings, Standard & Poor's (S&P) and
Moody's -- downgraded Sri Lanka's sovereign rating.
President Maithripala Sirisena's dramatic
move on October 26 to sack Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe and install
former strongman Mahinda Rajapaksa in his place following differences over
policy issues, left the country without a functioning government for nearly two
months. However, a Supreme court verdict forced Sirisena to reinstate
Wickremesinghe. The Central Bank also announced that Finance Minister Mangala
Samaraweera will visit Washington next week to resume negotiations on
the IMF's assistance.
The IMF had held back discussions on Lanka's
next loan tranche due to the political impasse. After completion of the IMF's
fifth review Lanka would expect to receive a sixth tranche of about USD 250
million. The total loan was expected to have been disbursed with a seventh
tranche by mid-2019. Sri Lanka is hoping to complete a 3-year programme with
the IMF this year. The Total Investment
& Insurance Solutions
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